Science Impact

Scientists’ Opinions on Science Policy, Public Trust and Competitiveness

Section 3

Survey Overview and Demographics

General Overview

Study Date: 20.11.25–12.01.26

Geographic Coverage: United States

Expertise:

  • 39.5% Biology
  • 15.1% Civil and Environmental Engineering
  • 7.4% Geography
  • 21.5% Public Health
  • 9.5% Chemistry
  • 6.9% Computer and Information Science and Engineering

Response Overview

Sample Size: 1352

Valid Responses: 265

Response Rate: 21

Date initial findings posted: 02.25.26

Most recent update: 02.25.26

Days survey in field: 53

Survey Demographics

Respondent Demographics:

  • 42.7% Female
  • 57.1% Male
  • 100% Academic
  • 0% Industry

Language(s): English

Section Overview

In this section, we asked scientists how recent federal changes and administrative actions since January 2025 may have affected the academic research environment in the United States.

Questions

Findings:

  • Three-quarters (75%) of scientists reported their belief that the current administration in Washington has influenced science research priorities “Much more than prior administrations.”
  • Most scientists (85%) reported they considered the changes in U.S. science policy since January 2025 to be “very negative.”
  • Most scientists reported that changes to U.S science policies since January 2025 have decreased the public’s trust of science either a lot (56%) or somewhat (28%).

Question

Findings:

A large majority of scientists reported that changes in U.S. science policy have had “very” or “somewhat” negative effects in areas of competitiveness, recruitment & workforce, and overall science enterprise. 

For example, two-thirds or more reported “very” negative effects on U.S. scientific leadership (68%) and global competitiveness of U.S. science (66%).

A majority also reported “very” negative effects of policy on scientists’ ability to pursue critical knowledge gaps (62%), attractiveness of science as a career path for young people (60%), and contributions of science to national welfare (60%).